This is a updated version of June 2024 to the old post. This contains newer relevant information. We have retained the old post to just lend you a perspective. Under the guidance of a Kids Eye Doctor the Atropine drops does work. The Drops are available in India.
Old post=
This "New
Treatment" of "Atropine drops to prevent progression of Myopia"
has originated from a Study being done in Singapore, SNEC.
Treatment: Atropine
drops are instilled daily to prevent the progression of Myopia in Children.
100% of the Children of
Singapore are Myopic (also a high percentage in Chinese).This is an alarming
factor, as a statistic and a health concern for a nation.
When Atropine was used
for other purposes, the progression of Myopia was arrested.
So a prospective study
was started. 1% atropine drops were instilled once a day in eyes of Kids. This
definitely arrested the myopia progression. But it got along with it, a dilated
pupil, allowing much extra light to enter the eye, hence discomfort and unknown
long term ill effects. It also brought along difficulty in near vision, where
Kids had to be given glasses for near vision or progressive glasses. Plus
logically, the treatment has to stop at some time, when the myopia came back,
known as rebound myopia, in a much severe progression. So it did not serve the
purpose.
So the next prospective
study was done with 0.5 % Atropine drops. Again same results. This
definitely arrested the myopia progression. But it got along with it, a dilated
pupil, allowing much extra light to enter the eye, hence discomfort and unknown
long term ill effects. It also brought along difficulty in near vision, where
Kids had to be given glasses for near vision or progressive glasses. Plus
logically, the treatment has to stop at some time, when the myopia came back,
known as rebound myopia, in a much severe progression. So it did not serve the
purpose.
So now the latest study
is on with 0.01% Atropine drops. It does stop the progression of Myopia. But
the questions and ill effects still remain.
So whenever my patients
hear or read about these "New treatements" i talk to them in detail
about this. Ask them to read about it. Then again discuss. Then ask them to get
drops from Singapore . The 0.01 % drops are not available in India, and the
doctors in India are diluting physically the 1 % drops and giving to their
patients.
After all these deliberations , only a small % of my patients have opted for this treatment. But as a researcher i am as yet not dismissing it, i am awaiting definite conclusions.
THESE DROPS ARE NOW AVAILABLE IN INDIA BY INDIAN COMAPNIES.
THESE DROPS ARE NOW AVAILABLE IN INDIA BY INDIAN COMAPNIES.
Updated February 2019: American Academy of Paediatric Ophthalomology has published that the new figures for Myopia in USA are 40% of kids below 15 years of age. Use of iPads, Phones and TV being the main culprit again.
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